[Full Repair Guide] Bad System Config Info Error in Windows

[Full Repair Guide] Bad System Config Info Error in Windows

/ Andrew Holdeman

Computers have become an integral part of our daily lives, and we rely on them for various tasks, both personal and professional. However, as with any technology, issues can arise that may disrupt the smooth functioning of our systems.

One such issue that Windows users may encounter is the Bad System Config Info error. This error can lead to the dreaded “blue screen of death” and cause your system to crash or fail to boot up properly.

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In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the potential causes of the Bad System Config Info error and provide step-by-step solutions to fix the issue. The guide covers a wide range of methods, including running System File Checker, restoring Windows Registry, updating drivers, and even resetting Windows if needed.

By following the steps outlined in this article, you can quickly identify and resolve the underlying problems causing this error, ensuring that your computer operates efficiently and effectively. So, let’s dive into the solutions and get your Windows system back on track!

Common Reasons for Bad System Config Info Issues

Understanding the common reasons behind the Bad System Config Info error can help users identify the root cause and apply the most effective solution. This section will discuss some of the frequent causes of this issue, which can range from hardware problems to software glitches. Knowing these reasons can enable users to prevent future occurrences of the error and maintain their system’s stability.

  1. Corrupted System Files: One of the primary reasons for the Bad System Config Info error is corrupted or damaged system files. These files are vital for the proper functioning of the Windows operating system. When they become corrupted, it can lead to various issues, including the error in question.
  2. Improperly Configured Registry: The Windows Registry is a critical component that stores settings and configurations for the operating system and its applications. If the registry is misconfigured or contains incorrect values, it can cause the Bad System Config Info error.
  3. Outdated or Incompatible Drivers: Drivers are essential for the communication between the operating system and hardware devices. However, outdated or incompatible drivers can cause compatibility issues, leading to system problems like the Bad System Config Info error.
  4. Malware or Virus Infection: Malware and viruses can infiltrate your system, causing damage to system files, registry keys, and other essential components. This can lead to various issues, including the Bad System Config Info error.
  5. Faulty Hardware Components: Problems with hardware components, such as RAM or hard drives, can also cause the Bad System Config Info error. These components play crucial roles in the functioning of the operating system, and issues with either can lead to system errors.
  6. Recent Windows Updates: Sometimes, a recent Windows update can cause compatibility issues or introduce bugs that lead to the Bad System Config Info error. Rolling back the problematic update can help resolve the issue.

By understanding these common reasons, users can better diagnose the cause of the Bad System Config Info error and apply the appropriate solution outlined in this guide. A proactive approach to maintaining the system, such as regularly updating drivers, scanning for malware, and optimizing the registry, can help prevent such errors and ensure a stable and reliable computing experience.

Restart Your Computer

If you are experiencing a bad system config error on your computer, restarting your system may be the first step in fixing the issue. This error is typically caused by corrupt system files, incorrect configurations, or malware, and restarting your system can help to reset your computer’s settings and clear out any errors. Restarting your system can also often help to resolve any software conflicts that may be causing the issue.

Run System File Checker

The System File Checker (SFC) can help fix many computer errors, including the System Config Info error. This error is caused when Windows fails to read the system configuration information correctly and can lead to various issues, from a blue screen of death to a random system crash. SFC can replace and repair any corrupted system files and help restore the correct system configuration information.

Step 1: Open the Start menu, type cmd and run the command prompt as an administrator.

run as admin cmd

Step 2: Type the following command and press Enter:

sfc /scannow

sfc scan

The SFC command will scan your system for errors and automatically fix them.

(Ruautomatically fix themed Image Servicing and Management) is a utility that can help you troubleshoot and repair many Windows-related issues, including the System Config Info error. This error usually results from a corrupt system file or a misconfigured registry key and can be challenging to fix.

Fortunately, running the DISM tool can help you resolve the issue and get your system back to a stable state. Using DISM, you can scan and repair the system files, update the registry keys, and restore missing system files.

Step 1: Open the Start menu, type cmd and run the command prompt as an administrator.

run as admin cmd

Step 2: Type the following command in the command prompt window and press Enter:

DISM /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth

dism restorehealth

Step 3: Wait for the process to finish and restart your computer.

Restore Windows Registry

The Windows Registry is a database that stores the settings and configurations of the operating system and all its applications. It is a critical component of the Windows operating system; when it is corrupted or damaged, it can cause errors that prevent Windows from booting up.

Restoring the registry is a process of reverting to a previous registry state and can help fix a corrupted Windows registry caused by the System Config Info error. This process can be done manually or by using automated tools.

Enter the Advanced Options Menu

Step 1: Press Win + I to open Windows Settings, and click on Update & Security > Recovery.

windows update and security

Step 2: Click the Restart Now button.

advanced startup restart now

Step 3: Click on Troubleshoot > Advanced options in the Advanced Startup menu.

troubleshoot option

Step 4: Select Command Prompt.

command prompt in advanced options

Change the Directory and Restore

The Command prompt will start X:\Windows\System32 as default, so change the drive letter before continuing.

Step 1: Select the drive where you install the Windows System; commonly, it is C: Drive.

Step 2: Type the following command and press Enter:

dir D:\Win*

Step 3: The Command Prompt will list the directory contents. Next, type in the following commands in order and press Enter :

cd d:\windows\system32\config

xcopy . C:\RegBack\

cd RegBack

dir

Step 4: This will list the dates of the files in the RegBack directory. You can enter the following commands if they date before the start of your problem.

copy /y software.

copy /y system.

copy /y sam.

Step 5: Reboot your PC.

Perform System Restore to Fix the Faulty Windows Registry

If you do not have a manual Windows Registry backup to restore, you can opt for a system restore point instead. System Restore is a valuable tool that can be used to repair the corrupt Registry. It allows users to revert to a previous state, where the registry functions correctly, thereby fixing the system config info error.

Step 1: Press the Windows key to open the Windows menu, type restore, select Create a restore point, and press enter to open system properties.

create restore point

Step 2: In the System Protection tab, select System Restore.

click system restore

Step 3: Click the Next button and select Scan for affected programs.

click next system restore wizard

Step 4: Follow on-screen instructions and wait for the System Restore process to finish.

BCDedit Command

BCDedit is a powerful utility used to modify and repair the BCD store. Using the BCDedit command, users can repair the boot configuration data, thereby fixing the System Config Info error and restoring the system to a functioning state.

One solution to this issue is to use the bcdedit command-line tool.

Step 1: Open the Start menu, click on the Power button icon > hold the Shift key > and click on Restart to enter the Advanced Startup.

restart computer

Step 2: Click on Troubleshoot > Advanced options in the Advanced Startup menu.

advanced options troubleshoot

Step 4: Select Command Prompt.

command prompt in advanced options

Step 5: In the open Command Prompt window, type in the following commands and press Enter after each line:

bcdedit/deletevalue {default} numproc

bcdedit/deletevalue {default} truncatememory

Step 6: Close the command prompt and start Windows.

Fix Boot Configuration Data File

BCD is an essential boot process component, containing information about the system, boot options, and drivers. If the BCD file becomes corrupted or damaged, it can result in boot problems such as System Config Info errors.

Incorrect system settings may cause the error. To fix the BCD file, you need a bootable USB flash drive or the Windows installation DVD/CD; another way is to download the Media Creation Tool.

Step 1: Boot your PC from the bootable disk.

Step 2 Click Next > Repair your computer.

windows repair your computer

Step 3: Click on Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.

Step 4: Enter the following command lines in the command prompt and press Enter after each line to execute it:

bootrec /repairbcd

bootrec /osscan

bootrec /repairmbr

The last command will delete Master Boot Records and recreate them, so be careful while using it.

Step 5: Close the command prompt and reboot your computer.

Fix the Registry Files

When registry files become damaged or corrupted, it can cause various issues, including the System Config Info error. Fortunately, fixing registry files can be an effective solution for resolving this problem.

Step 1: Boot your PC from the Windows Installation Disc.

Step 2: Click on Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.

command prompt in advanced options

Step 3: Enter the following command lines in the command prompt and press Enter after each line to execute it:

cd C:\Windows\System32\config ren C:\Windows\System32\config\DEFAULT DEFAULT.old ren C:\Windows\System32\config\SAM SAM.old ren C:\Windows\System32\config\SECURITY SECURITY.old ren C:\Windows\System32\config\SOFTWARE SOFTWARE.old ren C:\Windows\System32\config\SYSTEM SYSTEM.old

Step 4: Next, type in the following command lines into the Command Prompt:

copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackDEFAULT C:\Windows\System32\config\ copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackDEFAULT C:\Windows\System32\config\ copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackSAM C:\Windows\System32\config\ copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackSECURITY C:\Windows\System32\config\ copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackSYSTEM C:\Windows\System32\config\ copy C:\Windows\System32\config\RegBackSOFTWARE C:\Windows\System32\config\

This process will copy the registry backup files and replaces old files.

Step 5: Close the Command Prompt and Restart your computer. This time, BSOD error 0x74 should be fixed on your Windows.

Reinstall or Update Drivers

Various factors, including outdated or damaged drivers, can cause Windows’s System Config Info error. Drivers are software that allows the operating system to communicate with hardware devices. Drivers becoming outdated or damaged can lead to compatibility issues and system problems.

By reinstalling or updating the drivers, users can ensure that the correct, functioning drivers are being used, resolving compatibility issues. This can restore the stability and performance of the system, thereby fixing the error and resolving the underlying issue.

Step 1: Press Win + X and select Device Manager.

windows search device manager

Step 2: Click on Action and select Scan for hardware changes.

Step 3: Check if any yellow exclamation appears next to any devices.

Step 4: If there are, click on the device, right-click on the device driver and select Update driver.

wireless adapter update driver

Step 5: If the problem persists, right-click the device driver again and select Uninstall device.

It will automatically reinstall after restarting your computer.

Roll Back Windows Updates

Rolling back updates refers to reverting to a previous operating system version before the problematic update was installed. By rolling back the updates, users can restore their system to a previous state, functioning correctly, and resolve any issues that the recent updates, including the System Config Info error, may have caused.

Step 1: Press Win + I to open the Windows Settings.

Step 2: Click on Update & Security > Windows Update > View update history.

view update history

Step 3: Click on Uninstall Updates.

click uninstall updates

Step 4: Right-click and uninstall the updates with the date your problems started.

uninstall KB3114409 update

Check Your RAM and Hard Drive

Guide Link:

These components play crucial roles in the functioning of the operating Windows systems, and problems with either can result in system issues, including the System Config Info error. One solution to this issue is to check the RAM and hard disk corruption.

By testing the RAM and hard drive, users can determine if any errors or issues with these components contribute to the System Config Info error. This can help identify and resolve any underlying issues, thereby restoring the stability and performance of the system and resolving the error.

RAM

Reset Windows

By resetting Windows 10, users can erase all their files and install applications, but it will keep the operating system and pre-installed apps. It can resolve any underlying issues that may have caused the error, including problems with the registry or system files. Users can restore the operating system to a functioning state and resolve the System Config Info error by resetting the operating system.

Step 1: Open the Start menu, click on the Power button icon > hold the Shift key > and click on Restart to enter the Advanced Startup.

restart computer

Step 2: Click on Troubleshoot > Reset this PC in the Advanced Startup menu.

reset your pc option

Step 3: Select Remove everything > Only the drive where Windows is installed > Remove my files.

Step 4: Click Reset.

Get Your Windows System Back on Track

In conclusion, the Bad System Config Info error in Windows can be frustrating, but several practical solutions are available. From restarting your computer to restoring the Windows registry and updating drivers, the methods outlined in this guide can help you fix the issue and get your system up and running smoothly again.

Remember to proceed cautiously and create a backup before making significant changes to your system. You can overcome this error with the right approach and enjoy a more stable and reliable computing experience.

Andrew Holdeman
Meet the author

Andrew has extensive experience with a wide range of writing platforms and automation systems. He has spent over 6 years creating content and troubleshooting for various companies. He also enjoys spending time with his family and his fiancé, while staying active and healthy.